Why was Adolf Hitler embarrassed by his mother? Alois Schicklgruber (Hitler) was the illegitimate son of one of the financial kings from the Rothschild family! Adolf Hitler - Reich Chancellor of Germany

Alois Hitler is a much less sympathetic figure. He was an illegitimate child and therefore at first bore his mother's surname - Schicklgruber - and only much later changed it to the surname Hitler. He did not receive any support from his parents and did everything in his life himself. Hard work and self-education helped him go from a minor employee of the Austro-Hungarian customs to the “highest rank,” which gave him the unconditional status of a respected bourgeois. Thanks to his modest life and ability to save, he saved so much money that he was able to buy an estate and still leave his family a decent fortune, which, even after his death, ensured a reliable existence for his wife and children. Of course, he was selfish, he was not bothered by his wife's feelings, however, in this respect he was probably a typical representative of his class.

Alois Hitler was a lover of life; He especially loved wine and women. He was not a womanizer, but the narrow framework of bourgeois morality was cramped for him. He loved to drink a glass of wine and did not deny himself this, but was not at all a drunkard, as was reported in some publications. But the main thing in which the life-affirming direction of his nature was manifested was his passion for beekeeping. He usually spent most of his leisure time near the hives. This passion began early; creating his own apiary became his life's dream. Finally, the dream came true: he bought a peasant farm (at first too large, then smaller), and by the end of his life he equipped his yard in such a way that it brought him great joy.

Alois Hitler is often portrayed as a cruel tyrant, probably to make it easier to explain the character of his son. But he was not a tyrant, although he was an authoritarian person; he believed in the values ​​of duty and honor, and considered it his duty to determine the fate of his sons before they reached maturity. As far as is known, he never inflicted corporal punishment on Adolf; he reproached him, argued with him, tried to explain to him what was good and what was bad for him, but he was not that formidable father figure who inspires his son not only with respect, but also with horror. As we will see, Alois early noticed the growing irresponsibility and flight from reality in his son, which forced his father to pull Adolf down more than once, warn about the consequences and try to reason with his son. Much indicates that Alois Hitler was quite tolerant of people, he was not rude, never behaved provocatively, and in any case was not a fanatic. His political views also correspond to this image. He showed great interest in politics, holding liberal, anti-clerical views. He died of a heart attack while reading a newspaper, but he last words expressed indignation at the “blacks,” i.e., reactionary clerics.

How can we explain that two normal, respectable and non-destructive people gave birth to such a “monster” that became Adolf Hitler?

Adolf Hitler's early childhood (before age six: 1889-1895)

The baby was a favorite, his mother took care of him like the apple of her eye, never scolded him and always expressed her tenderness and admiration. He could not be mistaken, everything he did was wonderful, and his mother did not take her rapturous eyes off him. It may very well be that such an attitude contributed to the formation in his character of such traits as passivity and narcissism. After all, it did not require any effort on his part to hear from his mother that he was “great”; he did not need to worry about anything, because his every desire was fulfilled immediately. He himself could order his mother and became angry if he was refused anything. However, as we noted above, it was precisely the exaggerated guardianship on the part of the mother that could be perceived by him as interference in his affairs, which he later tried to avoid. Due to the nature of his work, the father was rarely at home, that is, there was no male authority in the house who could have a beneficial influence on the formation of the boy. Passivity and infantilism were further enhanced by the fact that the boy was often sick, and this tied his loving and caring mother even more closely to him.

This period ended when Adolf was six years old, and by that time several events had happened in the family at once.

The most important event from the point of view of classical psychoanalysis was the birth of a little brother, who was 5 years younger than Adolf and who had to give up a piece of space in his mother’s heart. But such an event often has not a traumatic, but a completely beneficial effect on the older child, helping to weaken dependence on the mother and increase activity. Contrary to popular belief, the facts known to us indicate that little Adolf in no way suffered from jealousy, and for a whole year he rejoiced with all his heart at the birth of his brother.

At this time, the father received a new assignment in Linz, but the family remained in Passau for another year, so as not to move with the newborn baby, but to give him the opportunity to acclimatize.

For a whole year, Adolf lived the heavenly life of a five-year-old child who played noisy games with his peers from neighboring houses. Favorite games were games of Indians and cowboys, who waged constant wars with each other. He will remain attached to these games for many years. Since the German town of Passau was a border point on the Austro-German border, Austrian customs control was located there, so perhaps the same “forces” that participated in the Franco-German War of 1870 were involved in the war games; however, few people cared about the nationality of the victims. Europe was full of heroic youths who were ready to indiscriminately destroy and slaughter everyone, regardless of ethnicity. This year of war children's games had great importance for Hitler's subsequent life, not in the sense that he lived on German soil, where he learned the Bavarian dialect, but in the fact that it was for him a year of almost absolute freedom. At home, he began to carry out his will more persistently, and, probably, at this time the first attacks of anger appeared when he was unable to insist on his own. But on the street he knew no limits in anything - neither in fantasies, nor in actions.

Life in paradise ended suddenly: the father retired and the family moved to Hafeld near Lambach. Six-year-old Adolf had to go to school. Here he saw “a life limited by prescribed activities, which required discipline and responsibility from him. For the first time, he felt the need to constantly obey someone.”

What can be said about the formation of his personality at the end of this first period of life?

From the point of view of Freud's theory, during this period both aspects of the Oedipus complex developed fully: sexual desire for the mother and hostility towards the father. It seems that empirical evidence confirms Freud's hypothesis: indeed, little Adolf was very strongly attached to his mother and angry with his father; however, he was unable to free himself from the Oedipus complex by identifying with his father and creating his super-ego. He was unable to overcome his attachment to his mother, but when she gave birth to his little rival, he felt deceived and moved away from her, moving away.

However, serious doubts arise about the correctness of Freud's interpretation. If the birth of his brother had been such a traumatic factor for five-year-old Adolf that it led to the severing of his connection with his mother and the transformation of love into hatred, then the whole year after this event could not have been so happy, almost the happiest year in his life. And how can one explain then that the image of his mother forever remained so sweet for him? That he always carried one photograph of her in his breast pocket, while he had exactly the same photographs at home, and in Obersalzburg, and in Berlin? And is it worth considering his hatred of his father as a consequence of the Oedipus complex, since we know that his mother’s attitude towards his father was in fact not distinguished by the depth of feelings? Much more convincing is the hypothesis that this antagonism arose as a reaction to the exactingness of the father, who wanted to see obedience, discipline and a responsible attitude to business in his son. Let us now test the hypothesis about the above-mentioned malignant incestuous relationship. This hypothesis would lead to the conclusion that Hitler's fixation on his mother was not of the nature of tender and warm affection; that he never gave up his narcissism (that is, he was always cold and self-absorbed); that his mother was not so much for him a real person how many played a symbolic role; she was the personification of the impersonal power of the Earth, fate and even death. Despite his coldness, Hitler, apparently, was truly connected by symbiotic ties with his mother and her symbolic hypostases. Such a connection often occurs as a kind of inverted form of mysticism, when the ultimate desired goal is unity with the mother in death.

If this hypothesis is correct, then it is easy to understand that the birth of a brother was not at all a reason for disappointment in the mother. And indeed, it is hardly appropriate to say that he turned away from his mother, since he was never emotionally close to her.

But it is very important for us to understand one thing: if we want to discover the reasons for the formation of Hitler’s necrophilic personality, then we need to look for them precisely in the tendency to incest, which is so characteristic of his childhood impressions of his mother. Germany itself became the main symbol of his mother for him. His fixation on his mother (= Germany) led to his hatred of the “poison” (Jews and syphilis) from which he had to save her; however, in the deeper unconscious layer of the psyche there was a repressed desire to destroy the mother (= Germany). And he proved this with his actions and realized this desire from 1942, when he already knew that the war was lost, and until the last order in 1945 for the complete destruction of all areas captured by the enemy. It is this behavior that confirms the hypothesis of his sinister connection with his mother. Hitler's attitude towards his mother was not at all similar to what usually characterizes the “attachment of a man to his mother,” when we encounter warm feelings, care and tenderness. In such cases, the man feels the need to be close to his mother, to share with her; he feels truly “in love” (in the childish sense of the word). Hitler never experienced such affection (at least after the age of five, and most likely earlier). As a child, his favorite thing was to run away from home and play soldiers or Indians with the kids. He never thought or cared about his mother.

Mother noticed this. Kubizek notes that Klara Hitler herself told him that Adolf has no sense of responsibility, that he squanders his small inheritance, not thinking about the fact that he has a mother and a little sister, “he goes his own way, as if he were the only one living in the world ". The lack of attention to the mother became especially noticeable when she became ill. Although she was diagnosed with cancer and had surgery in January 1907, Hitler left for Vienna in September. While sparing him, his mother hid her poor health from him; and that suited him quite well. He did not at all try to find out the true state of affairs, although it did not cost him anything to visit her in Linz - it was very close and financially there were no difficulties. He did not even write her letters from Vienna and thereby caused her a lot of anxiety. According to Smith, Hitler returned home after his mother's death.

True, Kubizek cites other facts: he says that Klara Hitler asked her son to come and look after her when she felt completely helpless, and at the end of November he came and looked after her for about three weeks until her death. Kubizek notes that he was extremely surprised to see his friend mopping the floor and preparing food for his mother. Hitler's attention to his eleven-year-old sister manifested itself in the fact that he forced her to promise her mother to be a diligent student. Kubizek touchingly describes Hitler's attitude towards his mother, wanting to emphasize his love for her. But these reports cannot be fully trusted. For Hitler could, in this case, take advantage of the situation to “work for the public” and make a good impression. Perhaps he did not refuse his mother when she asked him for help; and three weeks is not such a long time to get tired of the role of a loving son. Still, Kubizek’s description looks unconvincing, because it contradicts Hitler’s general position and his behavior in general. To summarize, it should be said that Hitler's mother was never an object of love and tender affection for him. She was for him a symbol of a guardian goddess worthy of admiration, but also a goddess of chaos and death. At the same time, she was the object of his sadistic thirst for power and dominance, which turned into rage if he was refused in any way.

Hitler's childhood (from six to eleven years old: 1895-1900)

The transition from childhood to school years happened suddenly. Alois Hitler retired and from that day on he could devote himself to his family, especially raising his son. He purchased a house in Hafeld, near Lambach. Adolf went to a small village school in Fischlam, where he felt very good. Outwardly, he obeyed his father's orders. But Smith writes: “Internally he resisted. He knew how to manipulate his mother and could throw a scandal at any moment.” Probably, such a life brought little joy to the child, even if it did not lead to serious clashes with his father. But Adolf discovered a sphere of life that allowed him to forget all regulations and restrictions (lack of freedom). These were games with the guys to be soldiers and Indians. Already in these early years With the word “freedom” Hitler associated freedom from responsibility and coercion, and above all “freedom from reality,” as well as a sense of leadership. If we analyze the essence and significance of these games for Hitler, it turns out that here for the first time the very traits that strengthened with age and became central to his character appeared: the need to rule and an insufficient sense of reality. Outwardly, these were completely harmless games, appropriate to his age, but we will see later that this was not so, for he could not tear himself away from them even in those years when normal young men no longer do this.

In subsequent years, significant changes occurred in the family. Alois's eldest son left home at the age of 14, to his father's chagrin, so the role of eldest son now went to Adolf. Alois sold his estate and moved to the city of Dambach. There Adolf began to study at a fairly modern school and he did it well, at least successfully enough to avoid serious disagreements with his angry father.

In 1898, the family once again changed their place of residence, this time they settled in a remote area of ​​Linz, in a place called Leonding, and Adolf changed school for the third time. Alois Hitler liked the new place. Here he could raise bees as much as he wanted and talk about politics. He was still the head of the house and allowed no doubt about his authority. His best friend from Leonding, Joseph Maierhofer, would say later: “In the family he was strict and did not stand on ceremony, his wife had no time for laughter...” He did not beat the children, he never laid a finger on Adolf, although he “sweared and grumbled constantly. But a dog that barks does not necessarily bite. And his son respected him."

The biographer paints us a portrait of an authoritarian personality, a rather stern father, but not at all a cruel tyrant. However, Adolf was afraid of his father, and this fear could be one of the reasons for his lack of independence, which we will hear about later. However, the father's authoritarianism cannot be considered independently of other circumstances; if the son had not insisted on being left alone, if he had shown more of a sense of responsibility, then perhaps friendly relations would have been established with such a father, because the father wanted the best for his son and was not at all a destructive person. So the conclusion about “hating the authoritarian father” is largely an exaggeration, it is a kind of cliché, like the Oedipus complex.

One way or another, the boy studied at a public (primary) school for five years without any problems. He was probably smarter than many of his classmates, the teachers treated him better (out of respect for social status family), and he received the best grades without making much effort. Thus, school did not stimulate him to succeed and did not disrupt his strictly balanced system of trade-offs between accommodation and rebellion.

It cannot be said that by the end of this period there was a clear deterioration. But there are also some alarming symptoms: he failed to overcome the narcissism of early childhood; he did not come closer to reality, but remained in a world of fantasy; he lived in an illusory kingdom of freedom and power, and the world of real activity was far from him and interested him little. The first school years did not help him outgrow the infantilism of early childhood. But outwardly everything was fine so far, and things did not lead to open conflicts.

It so happened that representatives of world Jewry fought on the fronts of World War II both against the fascists and for the fascists!

About 500 thousand Soviet Jews fought on the side of the USSR with the Nazis, on the side Hitler's Germany About 150 thousand Jews fought against the USSR.



It is also curious that during the Second World War, more than one person lived in the worldHitler, but at least two!



One Hitler was in Nazi Germany, the other was in the USSR!

The Nazi-fascists had their own Hitler - Adolf Aloisovich, born in 1889, the son of his father Alois Hitler (1837-1903) and mother - Klara Hitler (1860-1907), who bore the surname before her marriage Pölzl. I must note that there was one small piquant detail in the pedigree of Adolf Aloisovich. His father Alois Hitler was an illegitimate son in his parents' family. Until 1876 (until the age of 29) he bore the surname of his mother Maria Anna Schicklgruber(German: Schicklgruber). In 1842, Alois's mother, Maria Schicklgruber, married miller Johann Georg Hiedler, who died in 1857. Alois Schicklgruber's mother died even earlier in 1847. In 1876, Alois Schicklgruber gathered three “witnesses” who, at his request, “confirmed” that Johann Georg Hiedler, who had died 19 years earlier, was Alois’s real father. This perjury gave grounds for the latter to change his mother's surname - Schicklgruber - to his father's surname - Hiedler, which, when recorded in the “birth registration” book, was changed to Hebrew - Hitler. Historians believe that this change in the spelling of the surname Hiedler to Hitler was not an accidental typo. Adolf Hitler's 29-year-old father, Alois, thus distanced himself from kinship with his stepfather Johann Georg Gidler.

For what? Who was his real father?

In part, the answer to the last question is contained in documentary film presented below. AND Historians claim that Alois Schicklgruber (Hitler) was the illegitimate son of one of the financial kings from the Rothschild family!
If so, then Adolf Hitler, it turns out, was also related to the Rothschilds. Obviously, the Rothschild banking family knew this very well, which is why they provided generous financial assistance Adolf Hitler in becoming Fuhrer of the German nation.

U Soviet people, in the USSR, had its own Hitler— Semyon Konstantinovich, born in 1922, served as a private in the Red Army.

Semyon Konstantinovich Hitler, during the defense of height 174.5 of the Tiraspol fortification region 73 years ago, destroyed more than a hundred with machine gun fire German soldiers. After this, wounded and without ammunition, he left the encirclement. For this feat, Comrade Hitler was awarded the Medal of Courage. Subsequently, the Red Army soldier Hitler took part in the defense of Odessa. Together with its defenders, he crossed to Crimea and died on July 3, 1942, defending Sevastopol.

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Well, fellow readers, in your opinion, I didnormalpreface?

JEWISH SOLDIERS HITLER

RIGGA RAIDS

He crossed Germany on a bicycle, sometimes doing 100 kilometers a day. For months he survived on cheap sandwiches with jam and peanut butter, and slept in a sleeping bag near provincial train stations. Then there were raids in Sweden, Canada, Turkey and Israel. The search trips lasted for six years in the company of a video camera and a laptop computer.

In the summer of 2002, the world saw the fruits of this asceticism: 30-year-old Brian Mark Rigg published his final work, “Hitler's Jewish Soldiers: The Untold Story of Nazi Racial Laws and People of Jewish Descent in the German Army.”

Brian is an evangelical Christian (like President Bush), a working-class family in the Texas Bible Belt, an IDF volunteer soldier, and an officer. Marine Corps USA suddenly became interested in its past. Why did one of his ancestors serve in the Wehrmacht and the other die in Auschwitz?

Behind him, Rigg had studied at Yale University, a grant from Cambridge, 400 interviews with Wehrmacht veterans, 500 hours of video testimony, 3 thousand photographs and 30 thousand pages of memoirs of Nazi soldiers and officers - those people whose Jewish roots allow them to repatriate to Israel even tomorrow. Rigg’s calculations and conclusions sound quite sensational: in the German army, up to 150 thousand soldiers who had Jewish parents or grandparents fought on the fronts of World War II.

The term "Mischlinge" in the Reich was used to describe people born from mixed marriages of Aryans with non-Aryans. The racial laws of 1935 distinguished between "Mischlinge" of the first degree (one of the parents is Jewish) and the second degree (grandparents are Jewish). Despite the legal "taint" of people with Jewish genes and despite the blatant propaganda, tens of thousands of "Mischling" lived quietly under the Nazis. They were routinely drafted into the Wehrmacht, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine, becoming not only soldiers, but also part of the generals at the level of commanders of regiments, divisions and armies.

Hundreds of "Mischlinge" were awarded Iron Crosses for their bravery. Twenty soldiers and officers of Jewish origin were awarded the highest military award of the Third Reich - the Knight's Cross. Wehrmacht veterans complained to Rigg that their superiors were reluctant to introduce them to orders and delayed promotion in rank, keeping in mind their Jewish ancestors.

FATES

Opened life stories might seem fantastic, but they are real and supported by documents. Thus, an 82-year-old resident of the north of Germany, a believing Jew, served the war as a Wehrmacht captain, secretly observing Jewish rituals in the field.

For a long time, the Nazi press featured a photograph of a blue-eyed blond man in a helmet on their covers. Under the photo it said: “The ideal German soldier.” This Aryan ideal was Wehrmacht fighter Werner Goldberg (with a Jewish father).

Wehrmacht Major Robert Borchardt received the Knight's Cross for the tank breakthrough of the Russian front in August 1941. Robert was then assigned to Rommel's Afrika Korps. Near El Alamein, Borchardt was captured by the British. In 1944, the prisoner of war was allowed to come to England to be reunited with his Jewish father. In 1946, Robert returned to Germany, telling his Jewish dad: “Someone has to rebuild our country.” In 1983, shortly before his death, Borchardt told German schoolchildren: “Many Jews and half-Jews who fought for Germany in World War II believed that they should honestly defend their Fatherland by serving in the army.”

Colonel Walter Hollander, whose mother was Jewish, received Hitler's personal letter, in which the Fuhrer certified the Aryanity of this halakhic Jew. The same certificates of “German blood” were signed by Hitler for dozens of high-ranking officers of Jewish origin. During the war, Hollander was awarded the Iron Cross of both degrees and a rare insignia - the Golden German Cross. Hollander received the Knight's Cross in July 1943 when his anti-tank brigade destroyed 21 Soviet tanks in one battle. Kursk Bulge. Walter was given leave; he went to the Reich through Warsaw. It was there that he was shocked by the sight of the Jewish ghetto being destroyed. Hollander returned to the front spiritually broken; personnel officers wrote in his personal file that he was “too independent and poorly controlled,” and canceled his promotion to the rank of general. In October 1944, Walter was captured and spent 12 years in Stalin's camps. He died in 1972 in Germany.

The story of the rescue of the Lubavitcher Rebbe Yosef Yitzchak Schneerson from Warsaw in the fall of 1939 is full of secrets. Chabadniks in the United States turned to Secretary of State Cordell Hull asking for help. The State Department agreed with Admiral Canaris, the head military intelligence(Abwehr) about Schneerson’s free passage through the Reich to neutral Holland. The Abwehr and the Rebbe found mutual language: German intelligence officers did everything to keep America from entering the war, and the rebbe used a unique chance for survival. Only recently it became known that the operation to remove the Lubavitcher Rebbe from occupied Poland was led by Lieutenant Colonel Abwehr Dr. Ernst Blochson of a Jew. Bloch defended the rebbe from the attacks of the German soldiers accompanying him. This officer himself was “covered” by a reliable document: “I, Adolf Hitler, Fuhrer of the German nation, hereby confirm that Ernst Bloch is of special German blood.” True, in February 1945, this paper did not prevent Bloch from resigning. It is interesting to note that his namesake, a Jew Dr. Edward Bloch, in 1940, received permission personally from the Fuhrer to travel to the USA: he was a doctor from Linz who treated Hitler’s mother and Adolf himself in his childhood.

Who were the Wehrmacht's "mischlinge" - victims of anti-Semitic persecution or accomplices of the executioners? Life often put them in absurd situations. One soldier with the Iron Cross on his chest came from the front to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp to... visit his Jewish father there. The SS officer was shocked by this guest: “If it weren’t for the award on your uniform, you would quickly end up with me in the same place as your father.”

Another story was told by a 76-year-old resident of Germany, 100 percent Jewish: he managed to escape from occupied France in 1940 using forged documents. Under a new German name, he was drafted into the Waffen-SS - selected combat units. "If I served in German army, and my mother died in Auschwitz, then who am I - a victim or one of the persecutors? The Germans, feeling guilty for what they have done, do not want to hear about us. The Jewish community also turns away from people like me, because our stories contradict everything that is commonly believed to be the Holocaust."

LIST of 77s

In January 1944, the Wehrmacht personnel department prepared a secret list of 77 high-ranking officers and generals "mixed with the Jewish race or married to Jews." All 77 had Hitler's personal certificates of "German blood". Among those listed—23 colonels, 5 major generals, 8 lieutenant generals and two full army generals. Today Brian Rigg states. To this list we can add another 60 names of senior officers and generals of the Wehrmacht, aviation and navy, including two field marshals."

In 1940, all officers with two Jewish grandparents were ordered to leave military service. Those who were “tainted” by Jewry only on the part of one of their grandfathers could remain in the army in ordinary positions. The reality was different—these orders were not carried out. Therefore, they were repeated in 1942, 1943 and 1944 to no avail. There were frequent cases when German soldiers, driven by the laws of “front-line brotherhood,” hid “their Jews” without handing them over to the party and punitive authorities. Such scenes as in 1941 could well have taken place: a German company hiding “its Jews” takes Red Army soldiers prisoner, who, in turn, hand over “their Jews” and commissars to be killed.

Former German Chancellor Helmut Schmidt, a Luftwaffe officer and grandson of a Jew, testifies: “In my air unit alone there were 15-20 guys like me. I am convinced that Rigg’s deep dive into the problems of German soldiers of Jewish origin will open up new perspectives in the study military history Germany of the 20th century."

Rigg single-handedly documented 1,200 examples of "mischlinge" service in the Wehrmacht - soldiers and officers with immediate Jewish ancestors. A thousand of these front-line soldiers had 2,300 Jewish relatives killed—nephews, aunts, uncles, grandfathers, grandmothers, mothers and fathers.

One of the most sinister figures of the Nazi regime could add to the "list of 77". Reinhard Heydrich, the Fuhrer's favorite and head of the RSHA, who controls the Gestapo, criminal police, intelligence, counterintelligence, spent his entire (fortunately short) life fighting rumors about his Jewish origin. Reinhard was born in Leipzig (1904), in the family of the director of the conservatory. Family history says that his grandmother married a Jew shortly after the birth of the father of the future RSHA chief.
As a child, older boys often beat Reinhard, calling him a Jew (by the way, Eichmann was also teased at school as a “little Jew”). As a 16-year-old boy, he joined the chauvinistic Freikorps organization to dispel rumors about his Jewish grandfather. In the mid-1920s, Heydrich served as a cadet on the training ship Berlin, where the captain was the future Admiral Canaris. Reinhard meets his wife Erika and arranges home violin concerts of Haydn and Mozart with her. But in 1931, Heydrich was dismissed from the army in disgrace for violating the officer's code of honor (seducing the young daughter of a ship commander).

Heydrich climbs the Nazi ladder. The youngest SS Obergruppenführer (a rank equal to an army general) is intriguing against his former benefactor Canaris, trying to subjugate the Abwehr. Canaris's answer is simple: at the end of 1941, the admiral hid in his safe photocopies of documents about Heydrich's Jewish origin.

It was the chief of the RSHA who held the Wannsee Conference in January 1942 to discuss the “final solution to the Jewish question.” Heydrich's report clearly states that the grandchildren of a Jew are treated as Germans and are not subject to reprisals. One day, returning home drunk to smithereens at night, Heydrich turns on the light in the room. Reinhard suddenly sees his image in the mirror and shoots him twice with his pistol, shouting to himself: “You vile Jew!”

A classic example of a “hidden Jew” in the elite of the Third Reich can be considered Air Field Marshal Erhard Milch. His father was a Jewish pharmacist. Due to Erhard's Jewish origin, he was not accepted into the Kaiser's military schools, but the First World War began World War gave him access to aviation, Milch ended up in the division of the famous Richthoffen, met the young ace Goering and distinguished himself at headquarters, although he himself did not fly airplanes. In 1920, Juncker provided protection to Milch, promoting the former front-line soldier in his concern. In 1929, Milch became the general director of Lufthansa, the national air carrier. The wind was already blowing towards the Nazis, and Erhard provided free Lufthansa planes for the leaders of the NSDAP.

This service is not forgotten. Having come to power, the Nazis claim that Milch's mother did not have sex with her Jewish husband, and Erhard's true father is Baron von Beer. Goering laughed for a long time about this: “Yes, we made Milch a bastard, but an aristocratic bastard!” Another aphorism by Goering about Milch: “In my headquarters, I myself will decide who is Jewish and who is not!” Field Marshal Milch actually headed the Luftwaffe before and during the war, replacing Goering. It was Milch who led the creation of the new Me-262 jet and V-missiles. After the war, Milch served nine years in prison, and then worked as a consultant for the Fiat and Thyssen concerns until he was 80 years old.

GRANDCHILDREN OF THE REICH

Brian Rigg's work is subject to overexposure and distortion. Holocaust deniers really want to take advantage of the scientific results—European and Islamic historians trying to dismiss the phenomenon of the Holocaust or downplay the scale of the Jewish genocide.

To quote Rigg, such scientists change their emphasis in small things. It speaks, for example, about “Jewish soldiers” and even about “Hitler’s Jewish army,” while the author himself writes about soldiers of Jewish origin (children and grandchildren of Jews). The vast majority of Wehrmacht veterans reported in interviews that when they joined the army, they did not consider themselves Jews. These soldiers tried to refute Nazi race talk with their courage. Hitler's soldiers, with triple zeal at the front, proved that Jewish ancestors did not prevent them from being good German patriots and staunch warriors.

Hasan Huseyn-zadeh, a Muslim historian from Minnesota, lists in his review: "Jewish soldiers served in the Wehrmacht, SS, Luftwaffe and Kriegsmarine. Dr. Rigg's work should be read by all who study or teach the history of World War II." The mention of the SS is not accidental - now “ducks” will fly in the media about the service of Jews in the SS, although Rigg gave a single example of such a person (and then with fake German documents). Readers will remain in their subconscious: “The Jews destroyed themselves while serving in the SS.” This is how anti-Semitic myths are created.

Dr Jonathan Steinberg, director of Rigg's project at the University of Cambridge, praises his student for his courage and overcoming the challenges of research: "Brian's findings make the reality of the Nazi state more complex."

The young American, in my opinion, not only makes the picture of the Third Reich and the Holocaust more comprehensive, but also forces Israelis to take a fresh look at the usual definitions of Jewishness. It was previously believed that in World War II all Jews fought on the side anti-Hitler coalition. Jewish soldiers in the Finnish, Romanian and Hungarian armies were seen as exceptions to the rule.

Now Brian Rigg confronts us with new facts, leading Israel to an unheard of paradox. Let's think about it: 150 thousand soldiers and officers of Hitler's army could be repatriated according to the Israeli Law of Return. The current form of this law, spoiled by a late insertion about the separate right of a Jewish grandson to aliyah, allows thousands of Wehrmacht veterans to come to Israel!

Left-wing Israeli politicians are trying to defend the grandchildren amendment by saying that the grandchildren of a Jew were also persecuted by the Third Reich. Read Brian Rigg, gentlemen! The suffering of these grandchildren was often expressed in the delay of the next Iron Cross.

The fate of the children and grandchildren of German Jews once again shows us the tragedy of assimilation. The grandfather’s apostasy from the religion of his ancestors boomerangs on the entire Jewish people and on his German grandson, who is fighting for the ideals of Nazism in the ranks of the Wehrmacht. Unfortunately, galut flight from one’s own “I” characterizes not only Germany of the last century, but also Israel of today.

Now let's move forward to the present time.

A DPR militiaman speaks to the camera: “We are opposed by “Jewish fascists”. Now we are preparing to fire a salvo at the fascist, ugly, nationalist scum... Jewish! And their accomplices. Now there, on the other side, hundreds of Jews, Poles and foreigners like them are fighting,” reports “ militia."

Alois Hitler is a much less sympathetic figure. He was an illegitimate child and therefore at first bore his mother's surname - Schicklgruber - and only much later changed it to the surname Hitler. He did not receive any support from his parents and did everything in his life himself. Hard work and self-education helped him go from a minor employee of the Austro-Hungarian customs to the “highest rank,” which gave him the unconditional status of a respected bourgeois. Thanks to his modest life and ability to save, he saved so much money that he was able to buy an estate and still leave his family a decent fortune, which, even after his death, ensured a reliable existence for his wife and children. Of course, he was selfish, he was not bothered by his wife's feelings, however, in this respect he was probably a typical representative of his class.

Alois Hitler was a lover of life; He especially loved wine and women. He was not a womanizer, but the narrow framework of bourgeois morality was cramped for him. He loved to drink a glass of wine and did not deny himself this, but was not at all a drunkard, as was reported in some publications. But the main thing in which the life-affirming direction of his nature was manifested was his passion for beekeeping. He usually spent most of his leisure time near the hives. This passion began early; creating his own apiary became his life's dream. Finally, the dream came true: he bought a peasant farm (at first too large, then smaller), and by the end of his life he equipped his yard in such a way that it brought him great joy.

Alois Hitler is often portrayed as a cruel tyrant, probably to make it easier to explain the character of his son. But he was not a tyrant, although he was an authoritarian person; he believed in the values ​​of duty and honor, and considered it his duty to determine the fate of his sons before they reached maturity. As far as is known, he never inflicted corporal punishment on Adolf; he reproached him, argued with him, tried to explain to him what was good and what was bad for him, but he was not that formidable father figure who inspires his son not only with respect, but also with horror. As we will see, Alois early noticed the growing irresponsibility and flight from reality in his son, which forced his father to pull Adolf down more than once, warn about the consequences and try to reason with his son. Much indicates that Alois Hitler was quite tolerant of people, he was not rude, never behaved provocatively, and in any case was not a fanatic. His political views also correspond to this image. He showed great interest in politics, holding liberal, anti-clerical views. He died of a heart attack while reading a newspaper, but his last words expressed indignation at the “blacks,” that is, the reactionary clerics.

How can we explain that two normal, respectable and non-destructive people gave birth to such a “monster” that became Adolf Hitler?[]

Alois or Alois Hitler(German) Alois Hitler, June 7, 1837, village of Stronese - January 3, 1903, Linz) - Austrian customs official, father of Adolf Hitler.

Origin

Alois Schicklgruber was born on June 7, 1837 in the village of Stronez near Dellersheim to a 42-year-old unmarried peasant woman, Maria Anna Schicklgruber.

The child received his mother’s surname, since in the child’s baptismal document the field with the father’s name was not filled in and there was a note “illegitimate,” which he formally remained until his 39th birthday.

When Alois was already 5 years old, Maria Anna Schicklgruber married apprentice miller Johann Georg Hiedler. When registering the marriage, Alois remained with his mother’s surname and was illegitimate. Officially, Gidler never recognized Alois as his son. Maria Anna died five years after her marriage from exhaustion due to thoracic dropsy. And Johann Georg Hiedler died ten years after his wife in 1857.

Currently, the father of Alois can most likely be considered Johann Nepomuk Güttler or his brother Güttler; most biographers, including the famous historian and specialist in the biography of Hitler Werner Maser, give preference to Güttler.

There are other versions about Alois’s father, for example, it was suggested that Alois’s biological father could be the 19-year-old son of Jewish banker Leopold Frankenberger, for whom Maria allegedly worked as a maid for some time, which was subsequently carefully hidden by the Nazis as evidence of a possible Jewish origin of the Fuhrer. Other historians, notably Ian Kershaw and John Toland, reject this version. And Joachim Fest directly says that this statement is very, very doubtful.

Johann Nepomuk Güttler was a wealthy man and lived as a rentier for the last 35 years of his life. He also owned the only hotel in Spitel.

At the same time, Johann Nepomuk Güttler was also the grandfather of Clara Pölzl, the mother of Adolf Hitler. That is, Alois Hitler, in his third marriage, married the daughter of his half-sister (Johanna Güttler).

Alois began to be called Hitler only on January 6, 1876, when he was already 39 years old and he first signed himself “Hitler.” Instead of Güttler, the surname became Hitler due to a priest’s mistake when recording in the “Birth Registration Book”. The legalization of paternity happened so late because during the life of his wife (who was 15 years older and was the head of the house), Johann Nepomuk Güttler could not start this procedure. And at the age of 40, Alois abandoned all contact with his maternal relatives, the Schicklgrubers, and finally became Hitler.

early years

Until the age of five, Alois lived in the village of Stronez with his grandfather and mother. After his mother got married, Alois Schicklgruber was sent to the neighboring village of Spitel to live on a farm with her husband's brother Johann Nepomuk Güttler (actual father).

Johann Nepomuk Güttler surrounded Alois with warmth and love, since he did not have a legitimate successor to the family, but had only three daughters - Johanna, Walburga and Josepha.

In Spitel he attended primary school.

In 1851, he began to study shoemaking with a relative of Ledermüller, first in Spitel, and from 1853 in Vienna. In Vienna until 1855 he worked as an apprentice shoemaker.

In 1855, at the age of 18, he joined the Kaiser's financial guard. Engaged in intensive self-education.

In 1860 he was transferred to Wels near Linz. This translation is an important milestone in his career.

In 1861 he received a promotion and in 1862 he was transferred to Saalfelden near Salzburg.

In 1864, another promotion and transfer to Linz. This promotion and transfer obligated the state to accept him into the customs service as an employee with all the privileges of a government official.

Alois Hitler's third wife Clara Pölzl

Alois Schicklgruber quickly rose through the ranks.

Since 1870 he has worked as a “control assistant”. X class table of ranks.

In 1876, the change of the surname “Schicklgruber” to “Hitler” was approved in the service and officially approved. Thus, contrary to popular belief, his son Adolf Hitler never bore the surname Schicklgruber.

In August 1892, he received a promotion (the position of temporary senior customs official) and since there was no such high position in Braunau, where he lived for 21 years, he sold his house in Werngatse and moved with his family to Passau.

In subsequent years, he was forced to change his place of duty several more times. customs service and was able to finally return to Linz only on April 1, 1894.

1895 - premature retirement “due to unfitness for further service” (for health reasons). However, the pension for more than 40 years of service was assigned in full.

Personal life

In 1873, at the age of 36, Alois Hitler married the daughter of his fellow customs official, Anna Glassl-Herer. It is assumed that he entered into this marriage of convenience, since Anna was a wealthy woman and 14 years older than him. Soon Anna fell ill and housekeeping was entrusted to her relative Clara Pölzl.

In 1880, a love affair began with Franziska Matzelsberger, who was 19 years old.

At Anna's request, he divorced her in 1880.

After the divorce, Alois invites Franziska to his house as a maid and Klara Pölzl has to return, at Franziska’s insistence, to her home in Spitel.

In 1882, an illegitimate son (Alois) was born from Francis.

1883 Anna's death.

On April 6, 1883 he marries Franziska Matzelsberger and recognizes 13.07. the fact of paternity and adopts Alois.

On July 28, 1883, Angela Hitler, the mother of Adolf Hitler's future mistress Geli Raubal, was born.

Alois, along with his first two spouses, constantly had other mistresses. From one of them he had an illegitimate daughter, Teresa Schmidt, who gave birth to a son, Fritz Rammer. It is known that he helped her with money when she gave birth to a son.

Even before Franziska's death, Clara Pölzl again appeared in Alois's house as an au pair.

In order to marry Clara, Alois had to seek permission from the church, since according to the laws that existed at that time they were too close relatives (kinship of 2-3 degrees) to enter into a legal marriage. October 27, 1884 received from Rome (since the Catholic bishopric in Linz refused) permission to marry Clara.

As a result, Alois Hitler's last wife was his niece, the granddaughter of Johann Nepomuk Güttler and the daughter of his half-sister Johanna Clara Pölzl.

This marriage produced a total of six children, including Adolf Hitler.

Last years and death

Having made a good career in the customs department (having only public school), Alois Hitler had a fairly high income that allowed him to support a large family. But the illnesses of his wives, children and their deaths did not allow him to accumulate any capital.

It was only after the death of his real father, Johann Nepomuk Güttler, who left him his entire fortune, that he began to have money and could afford to buy houses and lend large sums. In the year of Johann Nepomuk's death (1888), he bought a massive residential building with a stable, a barn, a large yard, a garden and domestic animals in the small village of Werngartse near Spitel for 4000-5000 guilders.

In July 1895, Alois purchased a house in Lambach am Traun (1,700 inhabitants).

In November 1897, he purchased a house in the village of Leonding, 4 kilometers from Linz, where the whole family moved in February 1898. Alois believed that he had reached the limit of his desires. He had a good house and a beautiful garden near the city. Now he no longer had to maintain an apiary far from home, as was the case in Braunau and Passau. His tenant, Elizabeth Pleckinger, covered most of the taxes he had to pay as owner with her rent. He spent his last years in Leonding, engaged in beekeeping.

View of the grave of Alois and Clara Hitler in Leonding until 28.03.2012

Alois Hitler died at the age of 65. On the morning of January 3, 1903, out of habit, he went to the Gasthaus Stiefler tavern to drink a glass of wine. Alois picked up the newspaper and suddenly felt unwell. He soon died of a myocardial infarction (according to other sources, hemorrhage into the lungs) before the doctor arrived. Alois Hitler is buried with his wife Clara in the cemetery at St. Michael's Cathedral in Leonding. After his death, his family did not remain in Leonding for long. On June 21, 1905, Klara Hitler sold the house and together with her children moved to Linz to Humboldt Street, house 31. By this time, Adolf and Paula lived with her, Angela got married in 1903 and left for her husband.

The personality of Alois Hitler

According to the famous philosopher and psychologist Erich Fromm, Alois Hitler was a much less sympathetic figure than his wife Clara. However, Fromm also calls him a “lover of life,” notes his hard work, tolerance and liberalism, and considers his addictions to alcohol and women to be moderate. Despite his many flaws, attempts to portray Alois as a cruel tyrant and attribute Adolf Hitler's character to a difficult childhood and his father's cruelty are incorrect.

Alois had many significant character traits that were most clearly manifested in his son: irritability, a strong desire to succeed, a desire for power and ambition, nervousness and restlessness.

I read books and newspapers, spoke professionally on beekeeping issues. Loved to talk about politics. I was not a drunkard.

He loved to appear in society, loved to be considered a boss, and attached considerable importance to being addressed as “Mr. Senior Official.” One of his colleagues, recalling, called him “strict, precise, even pedantic.”

Didn't like being at home. He loved to tinker with his bees and even rented an apartment closer to them in order to get there faster, and therefore often did not live with his family in the summer. In fact, the children saw him very rarely, as a guest.

After retirement, he happily went to a hotel, where he drank beer or wine and read newspapers. Wanting to look like he had achieved something in life, he ostentatiously wore sideburns like Emperor Franz Joseph's and enjoyed early old age after 40 years of successful service.

Like most self-taught people who want to show their education, he inserted a huge number of foreign words into his speech.

He constantly found fault with his eldest son Alois because he grew up a slacker. After his eldest son left home in 1896, he turned all his attention to Adolf, fearing that he would be the same slacker. This was one of the reasons why Adolf did not like studying.

From Franziska

  • Alois(01/13/1882 - 05/20/1956) - born out of wedlock in Vienna.

In 1896 he left home due to his father's nagging. Works as a waiter. In 1900 and 1902 he was imprisoned twice for theft. In 1907 he went to Paris, and from there to Ireland, where he married Bridget Dowling and had a son, William Patrick. (12.03.1911 - 14.07.1987) (later Stewart-Houston). In the 1920s he returned to Germany and was convicted of bigamy in Hamburg. After prison he returned to England. When Adolf Hitler came to power, he wanted to benefit from this. He opened the restaurant "Alois" in Berlin. But Adolf Hitler completely ignored him and forbade him to mention his name in his presence. After World War II, he changed his last name and died peacefully in Hamburg in 1956.

Alois's son Patrick was also in prison, he was lazy and a couch potato. Adolf Hitler also stopped communicating with Patrick after Patrick’s article in Paris Soir. Although before that he gave him money several times, which he constantly begged for. In 1938, Patrick fled to England, fearing for his life. Before World War II, he left with his mother for the United States. William Patrick Hitler served in the US Navy as a corpsman during World War II and was wounded. After the war, he changed his last name to Stewart-Houston, married, and became the father of four sons.

Alois's son from his second marriage, Heinz (Heinrich) Hitler(03/14/1920 - 1942). Favorite nephew of Adolf Hitler, Nazi. In 1938 he graduated from the National Political Academy (Napola) in Ballenstedt and chose an officer career. He fought on the Eastern Front with the rank of non-commissioned officer of the 23rd Potsdam Artillery Regiment. He was captured at Stalingrad and died in Moscow in Butyrka prison in 1942.

  • Angela(07/28/1883 - 10/30/1949). On September 14, 1903, she married junior tax inspector Leo Raubal.

Gave birth:

  • son Leo (12.10.1906 - 18.08.1977) . Worked as a chemistry teacher. His son Peter was born in 1931.

Favorite nephew of Adolf Hitler. When Leo (lieutenant sapper) during Battle of Stalingrad was wounded and captured, he, contrary to his rules, was ready to exchange him for Stalin’s son Yakov. Stalin did not agree. Leo was in a Moscow prison until September 28, 1955. Then he returned to Austria. He lived and worked in Linz as a teacher. He died while on vacation in Spain. Buried in Linz.

  • Geli's daughter (4.01.1908 - 18.09.1931) . Future lover of Adolf Hitler.
  • daughter Elfrida (10.01.1910 - 24.09.1993) Subsequently Elfriede Maria Hohegger. She married German lawyer Ernst Hohegger on June 27, 1937 in Düsseldorf. She gave birth to a son, Heiner Hohegger, in January 1945.

Angela managed Adolf Hitler's household from 1928 to 1935.

But, in 1935, he gave her 24 hours to pack her bags. He accused her of helping Goering acquire a piece of land in Berchtesgaden opposite his site.

Adolf Hitler broke off his relationship with Angela and did not attend her second wedding, when she married German architect Martin Hammitzsch on January 20, 1936 (22.05.1878 - 12.05.1945) , director of the State School of Civil Engineering in Dresden. Hitler later established contact with her, and Angela acted as an intermediary between him and the rest of the family with whom he did not want to communicate.

Angela died of a stroke.

From Clara

  • Gustav Hitler (10 May 1885 – 8 December 1887). Born 280 days after the death of Alois's second wife.
  • Ida Hitler (23 September 1886 – 2 January 1888). She died of diphtheria 25 days after the death of her brother Gustav.
  • Otto Hitler (1887-1887 - lived for several weeks)
  • Adolf Hitler (April 20, 1889 – April 30, 1945).
  • Edmund Hitler (24 March 1894 – 28 February 1900). Died of smallpox.
  • Paula Hitler (Wolf) (January 21, 1896 – June 1, 1960). She had virtually no contact with her brother when he lived in Vienna and then Munich, during the First World War and the beginning of his political activity.

Paula, after finishing school, moved to Vienna, where she worked as a secretary. She met her brother in Vienna in the early 1920s.

After losing her job at an insurance company in Vienna in 1930 (when her employer discovered who she was), Paula received financial support from Adolf.

Before her brother's death she lived under the fictitious name Wolf (wolf, brother's nickname in childhood). Run the farm of Adolf Hitler after 1936.

Adolf was attached to her all his life and always took care of her. Although she, when he became omnipotent, secretly helped some people and saved some from death.

In May 1945, at the age of 49, she was arrested by American intelligence officers.

After her release, she returned to Vienna and worked in an arts and crafts store. In 1952 she moved to Berchtesgaden, Germany. She lived in isolation in a two-room apartment. Courted former SS members and survivors of her brother's inner circle.

She died on June 1, 1960 at the age of 64. She was buried in Berchtesgaden/Schönau under her own name.

The image of Alois Hitler in art

  • In Christian Duguay's film about Adolf Hitler's rise to power, Hitler: The Devil Rising. Hitler: The Rise of Evil) the role of Alois Hitler was played by British actor Ian Hogg.

Alois or Alois Hitler(German: Alois Hitler, June 7, 1837, village of Strones - January 3, 1903, Linz) - Austrian customs official, father of Adolf Hitler.

Biography

Origin

Alois Schicklgruber was born on June 7, 1837 in the village of Strones near Döllersheim to a 42-year-old unmarried peasant woman, Maria Anna Schicklgruber.

The child received his mother’s surname, since in the child’s baptismal document the field with the father’s name was not filled in and there was a note “illegitimate,” which he formally remained until his 39th birthday.

When Alois was already 5 years old, Maria Anna Schicklgruber married apprentice miller Johann Georg Hiedler. When registering the marriage, Alois remained with his mother’s surname and was illegitimate. Officially, Gidler never recognized Alois as his son. Maria Anna died five years after her marriage from exhaustion due to thoracic dropsy. And Johann Georg Hiedler died ten years after his wife in 1857.

Currently, the father of Alois can most likely be considered Johann Nepomuk Güttler or his brother Güttler; most biographers, including the famous historian and specialist in the biography of Hitler Werner Maser, give preference to Güttler.

There are other versions about Alois’s father, for example, it was suggested that Alois’s biological father could be the 19-year-old son of Jewish banker Leopold Frankenberger, for whom Maria allegedly worked as a maid for some time, which was subsequently carefully hidden by the Nazis as evidence of a possible Jewish origin of the Fuhrer. Other historians, notably Ian Kershaw and John Toland, reject this version. And Joachim Fest directly says that this statement is very, very doubtful.

Johann Nepomuk Güttler was a wealthy man and lived as a rentier for the last 35 years of his life. He also owned the only hotel in Spitel.

At the same time, Johann Nepomuk Güttler was also the grandfather of Clara Pölzl, the mother of Adolf Hitler. That is, Alois Hitler, in his third marriage, married the daughter of his half-sister (Johanna Güttler).

Alois began to be called Hitler only on January 6, 1876, when he was already 39 years old and he first signed himself “Hitler.” Instead of Güttler, the surname became Hitler due to a priest’s mistake when recording in the “Birth Registration Book”. The legalization of paternity happened so late because during the life of his wife (who was 15 years older and was the head of the house), Johann Nepomuk Güttler could not start this procedure. And at the age of 40, Alois abandoned all contact with his maternal relatives, the Schicklgrubers, and finally became Hitler.

early years

Until the age of five, Alois lived in the village of Strones with his grandfather and mother. After his mother got married, Alois Schicklgruber was sent to the neighboring village of Spitel to live on a farm with her husband's brother Johann Nepomuk Güttler (actual father).

Johann Nepomuk Güttler surrounded Alois with warmth and love, since he did not have a legitimate successor to the family, but had only three daughters - Johanna, Walburga and Josepha.

In Spitel he attended primary school.

In 1851, he began to study shoemaking with a relative of Ledermüller, first in Spitel, and from 1853 in Vienna. In Vienna until 1855 he worked as an apprentice shoemaker.

In 1855, at the age of 18, he joined the Kaiser's financial guard. I was intensively engaged in self-education.

Career

In 1860 he was transferred to Wels near Linz. This translation is an important milestone in his career.

In 1861 he received a promotion and in 1862 he was transferred to Saalfelden near Salzburg.

In 1864, another promotion and transfer to Linz. This promotion and transfer obligated the state to accept him into the customs service as an employee with all the benefits of a government official.

Alois Schicklgruber quickly rose through the ranks.

Since 1870 he has worked as a “control assistant”. X class table of ranks.

In 1876, the change of the surname “Schicklgruber” to “Hitler” was approved in the service and officially approved. Thus, contrary to popular belief, his son Adolf Hitler never bore the surname Schicklgruber.

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